The long-awaited day is here: Apple has announced that its Messages app will support RCS in iOS 18. The move comes after years of taunting, cajoling, and finally, some regulatory scrutiny from the EU.

Right now, when people on iOS and Android message each other, the service falls back to SMS — photos and videos are sent at a lower quality, messages are shortened, and importantly, conversations are not end-to-end encrypted like they are in iMessage. Messages from Android phones show up as green bubbles in iMessage chats and chaos ensues.

Apple’s announcement was likely an effort to appease EU regulators.

    • extremeboredom@lemmy.world
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      They probably will. They’re aware of and actively foster the “in-group” psychology that plays out in youth social circles. Anyone with a non-Apple phone is excluded as lower class, weird, or less-than. You don’t get included in the group chats that are often the center of your peers’ social lives because no one wants the annoyance of dealing with the limitations of conversing with a green bubble. You must conform, purchase the correct products, and sign over your life to the correct social media platforms if you want to participate in society.

      • cm0002@lemmy.world
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        Yea, but the real question is will the youth see through the BS or not? Before it wasn’t just a color, green bubbles actively broke things in blue bubble group chats

        But once that’s gone with (hopefully) the rollout of RCS (which should fix most, if not all, the things that broke gcs) it really would be “just a color”

        Ofc, Apple being Apple, I wouldn’t put it past them to artificially “break” things or arbitrarily introduce limits between RCS and iMessage

        • extremeboredom@lemmy.world
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          Ofc, Apple being Apple, I wouldn’t put it past them to artificially “break” things or arbitrarily introduce limits between RCS and iMessage

          That’s where my money is

        • thehatfox@lemmy.world
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          Ofc, Apple being Apple, I wouldn’t put it past them to artificially “break” things or arbitrarily introduce limits between RCS and iMessage

          I’m guessing RCS support will be as barebones as possible while still technically functioning. All of the fancy bells and whistles will remain exclusive to iMessage.

          Some iMessage features might not be possible to implement with RCS I suppose. Maybe RCS messages will get a different colour. All Apple said in the WWDC keynote was RCS would be supported, they didn’t elaborate any further.

          • AbackDeckWARLORD@sh.itjust.works
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            Apple is bringing RCS because China is requiring it, not because of what google has done. So I don’t expect it to be bare bones in that case since a huge market of theirs will be phasing out sms in the foreseeable future.

        • JasonDJ@lemmy.zip
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          One of two things can happen…

          Either Apple does the bare minimum to implement RCS, continuing to make interoperability a pain in the ass. Meanwhile, keep making improvements to iMessage.

          Or Apple does it right, fully implements RCS, contributes back to the standard, and abandons iMessage as maintaining two separate platforms for the same function is a waste of resources.

          I’ll take a guess as to which it’ll be.

          Alternatively Americans just accept using 3rd party messengers. But that field is huge with big and small names competing, and ultimately anything that displaces FB messenger or WhatsApp will just get bought by Meta (or some other FAANG) and we’re back at square-one.

          Everybody just remember that Apple is the stubborn ones here, reluctantly adopting the standard that every other OEM has been using for a decade, and the reason they’ve been doing this was as a means to keep people in Apple’s walled garden by “othering” people who don’t have iMessage.

          They knew exactly what they were doing. I got rid of my iPhone to go back to Android literally a week after the original announcement. Exchanging multimedia with my wife was literally the only thing holding me to iOS. The alternative, using third party messengers, is just plain cumbersome for one user (and likely means selling your soul to Meta nowadays, anyway).

          I doubt I’m alone.

          And RCS is a neutral standard, belonging to GSMA. Even though Google is a key player, they aren’t the only ones. Any phone OS or OEM could always have implemented RCS. Apple has historically chosen not to, while also not reciprocating the openness with iMessage.

          I guess there is one other possibility…Apple embraces RCS and, being keenly aware of its limitations and with Apple and Android cooperating, they collaborate to develop a new open standard that fully replaces both. That’s probably the best outcome but also least likely to happen.

        • Stupidmanager@lemmy.world
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          5 months ago

          Next up, ios20 will let you change the color of your fried chat bubble in groups. And it’ll be the most innovative inclusion “evarrrhh”.

        • Ghostalmedia@lemmy.world
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          Exactly. Encryption is coming later.

          Also, there are iMessage specific features that are not part of RCS, so knowing what platform someone is on is still useful for cross platform communication.

      • errer@lemmy.world
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        There’s a few things that are iOS device specific (like FaceTime) so I can see legit reasons to keep the different colors, if that’s what everyone is used to. Not that video calling should be a random proprietary tech, but that’s another battle…

        • kbotc@lemmy.world
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          Apple wanted to open source FaceTime and destroy Skype. They got sued and were not allowed to open source their protocols. It’s real dumb that Apple didn’t get to drive the standards there.

        • ForgotAboutDre@lemmy.world
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          It would be inappropriate to not make it clear what messaging protocol is being used.

          Most RCS chats will be going through googles servers. A user might want to know that.

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            I absolutely agree on that. It should be clear to the user what protocol is being used, but that isn’t Apple’s goal. If that was the case, the bubble for RCS messages would be something other than green since green currently indicates SMS. The way they’re doing it, making RCS bubbles green too won’t do anything to tell you what protocol you’re using, but it will specifically reveal you aren’t using iMessage, and continuing that in-group mentality is the goal.

          • Quantum Cog@lemmy.world
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            No, apple is not using Google’s proprietary RCS they are using Open Source GSM RCS which doesn’t go through Google’s servers and it doesn’t include end-to-end encryption.

            • ForgotAboutDre@lemmy.world
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              5 months ago

              What if you speak to someone on android, then it’ll most likely go through googles servers. Most carriers are using googles servers to service rcs. When you texting iPhone users you’ll be using iMessage so most of the time your going through googles servers.

          • Rai@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            ABSOLUTELY. I have way more trust in iMessage’s privacy than RCS. I am ELATED for this change, but I want the colors different. I wouldn’t be upset if it changed from green to something else like peach or something, though, to reflect at least there might be SOME encryption or something going on.

            • ozymandias117@lemmy.world
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              If you’re relying on iMessage for privacy, ensure you and everyone you’re messaging have gone to iCloud settings and enabled “Advanced Data Protection”

              • Rai@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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                Absolutely, and excellent advice. Most of my folks I talk about

                pirated

                Uhh

                movies

                we’ll just say THC cuz it’s legal here

                with, whether it enabled or not, we go through Signal iPhone or Android

                edit: I read this again and it’s a terribly worded post but I think ya get it

      • ᗪᗩᗰᑎ@lemmy.ml
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        Image for the lazy (and yes, of course, Apple’s breaking their own accessibility guideline of having text at least 3:1 contrast ratio for text to be readable and instead making it 2:1 by picking the lightest shade of green possible).

    • Ghostalmedia@lemmy.world
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      The bubbles will remain green. At the very least, it’s handy a hand way to tell if chat is unencrypted.

        • Ghostalmedia@lemmy.world
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          Encryption was never part of the RCS standard, and Google has been gatekeeping the encryption solution that they’ve been using… which is why there aren’t a lot of E2EE RCS clients floating around.

          Google finally conceded several months ago, and now encryption will be part of RCS and managed by an independent working group that Google, Apple, and others can contribute to.

          Phase 1 of RCS is about implementing the unencrypted foundation of the protocol. Encryption is supposed to come when the working group has aligned.

          • BorgDrone@lemmy.one
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            Encryption is supposed to come when the working group has aligned.

            I wouldn’t hold my breath.

            The whole RCS thing is a Bad Idea™ . It’s a standard by the GSM Association, which consists of over 1150 members (750 operators and 400 other companies). Getting all these companies to align will take forever.

            To illustrate: the RCS initiative was started in 2007 and the steering committee was formed in early 2008. The first version of the Universal Profile, that would enable interoperability between different operators and networks was released in 2016. It took 8 f-ing years to come up with an interoperable messaging standard to replace SMS. It was intended to be implemented by operators, but since hardly any operator did Google had to run their own service, bypassing the network operators, just to get it off the ground. Operators are now slowly beginning to support it.

            If Apple decides to add a feature to iMessage, they implement the feature, roll out an update to their servers and release it to a billion users in the next iOS update. If they want to add a feature to RCS, they first have to discuss it in the committee until they agree on a solution, this alone takes forever. Then every player needs to update their software to add support. This means potentially 750 operators who need to update their shit, and that is after their software suppliers add support for it. In the mean time, the new feature will work for some users when they communicate with some other users, depending on which phone and operator each party has. Rinse and repeat for every new feature you want to add.

            This means RCS will at best only ever be a very basic messaging service. It’ll be an improvement over SMS and MMS, but that’s not saying much. It will be in no way a threat to Apple’s dominance in messaging.

            • BearOfaTime@lemm.ee
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              Thank you for detailing what’s wrong with RCS.

              It’s too little, too late, with major issues.

              I was running XMPP on my phone in 2009…

    • JeeBaiChow@lemmy.world
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      Sounds like it just replaces sms as the default method to communicate with androids. So it’s very likely the bubbles will remain differently colored.

    • circuitfarmer@lemmy.sdf.org
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      100% they will do this.

      But I wonder if the effect will be different to now. I know Apple wants to retain the idea that their users are in an exclusive blue bubble group. But currently, green bubbles are associated with shitty looking images, video, etc, due to MMS. Especially for people that don’t know why files come through that way, green bubbles are always presented as inferior by virtue of actually being inferior.

      But now, if they do keep the green bubs, they’ll just be green. Green at feature parity is different from green with clear differences.

    • Ashyr@sh.itjust.works
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      They almost certainly will. That blue is a prestige feature for a lot of people.

      I don’t really care, so long as I can easily send texts and pictures back and forth, I’ll be happy.

  • BurningnnTree@lemmy.one
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    Apple could easily do the bare minimum to keep regulators at bay while still keeping the experience as shitty as possible so that Android will continue to look bad. For example they could refuse to implement reactions or typing indicators, or they could even deliberately compress videos. I’m expecting the worst until we see otherwise.

    • atocci@lemmy.world
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      This is exactly what I’m expecting. The company of “buy your mom an iPhone” isn’t going to be aiming for maximum interoperability.

      • 4am@lemm.ee
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        5 months ago

        Yeah but the company of “wants to remain in the EU market” might

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          The EU is fine with iMessage shenanigans, because they’re not a significant enough part of the market to matter. Nobody uses SMS either.

          It’s WhatsApp all the way here.

        • laurelraven@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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          No, they’ll aim for minimum interoperability that the EU will let them get away with, and they’ll push that line every chance they get

    • mark3748@sh.itjust.works
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      For example they could refuse to implement reactions or typing indicators

      Reactions already work in MMS groups, use them every day.

      or they could even deliberately compress videos

      Except they’re already advertising improved quality of photos and video in non-iMessage chats. Doubt they would advertise a specific feature only to make it worse.

    • BearOfaTime@lemm.ee
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      Not to criticise apple too badly here, but that’s what will happen, as the version of RCS they use won’t have E2EE.

      And… It’ll still be tied to your phone number. Why would I want another shitty messaging system that’s tied to my phone number?

      • RGB3x3@lemmy.world
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        It’s the replacement for SMS… Are you upset that WiFi phone calls are tied to your phone number?

  • theherk@lemmy.world
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    I loved how blasé he mentioned it and moved right along. It is a pretty big announcement and I’m glad they are finally doing it. It will benefit many even if only indirectly.

    • BearOfaTime@lemm.ee
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      It’s a terrible move, especially to make it default.

      It’s just as bad a protocol as SMS in its own way:

      It’s still tied to a phone number/sim, so you can’t just login to the service via a browser or an app.

      It has lots of failures, worst of all, SILENT FAILURES, where you don’t even know your messages aren’t being sent - just look at the communities around here discussing it.

      There’s no common protocol here really, lots of parts work only by decree of each host (e.g. iOS won’t have E2EE with anyone not on iOS, because that requires every cell provider to agree to the config they’re going to use.

      This is the 21st century, and this is the best they can do - a protocol that fails with no notice? Without standardized encryption? That’s tied to hardware?

      I had a better experience in 2009 running Pidgin on my phone and my laptop using XMPP. That didn’t require a phone number - I could login and see my messages in both places simultaneously… 15 years ago.

      No, RCS is a way to make the plebes think they’ve got a new and better system while still delivering garbage.

      Love you downvoters that don’t know enough to argue, just drive by and downvote.

      ONE person had the guts to say why he disagreed with me.

      Nevermind that BorgDrone explained what’s wrong with RCS better than I care to. You drive-by downvoters can’t even be bothered to learn about RCS.

      RCS is garbage. Plain and simple. I will never allow it on my devices, just like with Whatsapp, Facecrap, Twitter, Instagram, etc.

      • ᗪᗩᗰᑎ@lemmy.ml
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        It’s a terrible move, especially to make it default.

        Subjective, but lets see what you bring to the table.

        It’s just as bad a protocol as SMS in its own way: It’s still tied to a phone number/sim, so you can’t just login to the service via a browser or an app.

        That’s how text (SMS/RCS) messaging works. Did you expect something different? Did you expect the SMS replacement to not require a phone number?

        It has lots of failures, worst of all, SILENT FAILURES, where you don’t even know your messages aren’t being sent - just look at the communities around here discussing it.

        I’ve been using it without issue for quite a while now, but that’s just one data point. If you have stats to back up your claim, I would love to see that.

        There’s no common protocol here really, …

        “The GSMA’s Universal Profile is a single, industry-agreed set of features and technical enablers developed to simplify the product development and global operator deployment of RCS” Source: https://www.gsma.com/solutions-and-impact/technologies/networks/rcs/universal-profile/

        lots of parts work only by decree of each host (e.g. iOS won’t have E2EE with anyone not on iOS, because that requires every cell provider to agree to the config they’re going to use.

        This is how distributed/federated systems work and this is one of their cons. They won’t always be 100% compatible as each component is independent but the goal is to eventually reach feature parity. See Matrix chat clients that didn’t all have encryption (or other features) on day 1 or XMPP which has lots of clients, none of which support all features.

        This is the 21st century, and this is the best they can do - a protocol that fails with no notice? Without standardized encryption? That’s tied to hardware?

        Please post evidence of this. Again, I’ve had zero issues and every Android user is using RCS by default now - have heard zero complaints.

        I had a better experience in 2009 running Pidgin on my phone and my laptop using XMPP. That didn’t require a phone number - I could login and see my messages in both places simultaneously… 15 years ago.

        Correct! XMPP is not an SMS replacement and thus it doesn’t need a phone number. In fact, you can’t “text” an XMPP user, so I’m not sure what you’re complaining about here?

        No, RCS is a way to make the plebes think they’ve got a new and better system while still delivering garbage.

        RCS vastly improves over SMS with the following features:

        • High Quality Multimedia Messaging: Unlike SMS/MMS, which is limited to text and potato sized image/videos, RCS allows sending and receiving photos, videos, and other files at significantly higher quality.
        • Rich Content Sharing: RCS supports sharing richer content formats like GIFs, location sharing, and contact cards.
        • Improved Group Chatting: RCS provides a more feature-rich group chat experience with features like group chat names, adding/removing participants, and seeing who has read messages (with read receipts).
        • Typing Indicators: Similar to many messaging apps, RCS lets you see when someone is typing a message.
        • Improved Message Reliability: RCS messages are sent over data networks, so unlike SMS, they shouldn’t get lost due to network congestion.
        • End-to-End Encryption: RCS can offer end-to-end encryption for chats, providing an extra layer of security for your messages (availability varies by carrier).

        But keep spreading FUD and hating on something that actually moves the needle forward.

        Love you downvoters that don’t know enough to argue, just drive by and downvote.

        I think they’re downvoting you because you’re wrong - plainly wrong - and in this day and age its much easier to bury (downvote) blatantly wrong information than to reply to it. So I’m replying for everyone else but I will not be downvoting you. FUD should be fought back with evidence, but MAAN is it tiring.

        ONE person had the guts to say why he disagreed with me.

        It’s not about guts, its about wasting time, effort, not giving a shit. I slightly give a shit and want people who are less educated on the subject to see the other side of it.

        Nevermind that BorgDrone explained what’s wrong with RCS better than I care to. You drive-by downvoters can’t even be bothered to learn about RCS.

        Nothing to comment on here.

        RCS is garbage. Plain and simple. I will never allow it on my devices, …

        At the end of the day RCS is objectively better than what exists today in the world of carrier messenger services (SMS/MMS). Is it better than iMessage? I don’t think anyone would agree, especially not if you only message other iPhone users. Is it a better out-of-the-box experience for interoperability? Absolutely! And you’re being disingenuous if you disagree, but I’m happy to hear you out.

        just like with Whatsapp, Facecrap, Twitter, Instagram, etc.

        We can agree to these being garbage ✊

        All that said, am I actively going to ask people to use RCS? Never! The same way I wouldn’t ask someone to use iMessage if I had an iPhone. They’re both products developed ultimately to push users into their respective ecosystem to the benefit of Google/Apple/Carriers.

        I’ll stick to Signal and Matrix until something better comes along.

      • JackbyDev@programming.dev
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        It’s still tied to a phone number/sim, so you can’t just login to the service via a browser or an app.

        Damn, if only phones had phone numbers and SIM cards… That must really suck for future iPhone users. Apple really dropped the ball.

      • Natanael@slrpnk.net
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        But SMS still needs an upgrade, because it’s not going to be killed of if there isn’t a slot-in replacement, and so something has to take its role of being a messaging system where your carrier directly verifies your control of your phone number.

        That’s why RCS exists.

      • catsarebadpeople@sh.itjust.works
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        Why do we all need to respond when that one user who did respond put you in your place and made it clear that you’re just an angry moron yelling at the sky? Downvotes are exactly what’s called for here. Piss off idiot. You’re getting the exact amount of respect you deserve.

      • fatalError@lemmy.sdf.org
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        Who even uses sms/mms these days? The only cases I see myself using sms is the poorly implemented 2fa over sms, which is bad since sim hijack is a real threat.

        Other than that whatsapp is the norm around here, whether we like it or not. Some also use facebook messanger, but no1 uses mms, it never picked up with the astronomical prices that carriers kept around for no good reason. I wish more people used telegram or signal, but 99% of my contacts don’t, so whatsapp it is.

        • Meltrax@lemmy.world
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          Like 90% of Americans who have android phones use SMS. WhatsApp is more common in places outside the US. Not inside.

        • dan@upvote.au
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          It’s still common in the USA for some reason. I think because SMS has been free for a long time and people don’t like change. Other apps gained popularity elsewhere in the world because SMSes were expensive.

        • out@lemmynsfw.com
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          5 months ago

          I use it to communicate with my family

          It’s more convenient than chat apps.

          • fatalError@lemmy.sdf.org
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            What is more conveniant about sms compared to other apps? You still have to open the app, choose the contact from the list and start typing. It’s the exact same options. If I do it on the sms app, signal app, telegram or messanger app it’s still the same 2 taps then start typing. The only difference is what’s on the other side. If they only use sms then it’s obvious you have no other choice of communicating with them, but you can’t say it’s more conveniant.

            • cor315@lemmy.world
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              It’s convenient because I don’t have to tell my family to use a different app. It’s hard enough to get them to install whatsapp, let alone actually use it. And I don’t even like using whatsapp.

        • BearOfaTime@lemm.ee
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          I try not to.

          I’ll happily use one or more of any of dozens of proper modern, network-based messaging systems. A few off the top of my head, none of which must be tied to hardware/sim/phone number (Signal is working on moving away from phone numbers, and it’s still not tied to a phone number the same way RCS is):

          Matrix

          Signal

          Conversations

          Simplex

          Wire

          Or pick an XMPP server and client, there’s plenty out there. I was using XMPP on my phone in 2009, chatting, sending uncompressed videos to people on desktops/laptops.

          Hell, even Telegram is a thousand times better than this RCS garbage.

          Don’t get me started on the privacy nightmare of WhatsApp… Holy shit, may as well not even care about privacy or encryption.

          (I have most of these messaging apps on my phones and my laptop, because they work).

          • fatalError@lemmy.sdf.org
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            5 months ago

            Unfortunately, no matter how good the alternatives are, you are stuck with whatever is on the other end. I can’t force anyone to change their main app for comms. Even if I do manage to get them to install anything else, they will realise they only use it with me and probably drop it next time they change their phone.

            While I do agree whatsapp is a privacy nightmare , I also see why it won’t go away anytime soon. You only need someone’s phone number to contact them, you get easy media transfers although compressed to shit, it’s still serviceable and it’s carier independant, and most importantly free even internationaly. People even started using it for audio calls due to higher quality audio over the plain voice calls. All these reasons create the perfect mix for the average privacy-ignorant person to overlook any competitors.

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    5 months ago

    I know people want this. I do to. But SMS going away will suck. Even in 2024, there’s still that moment you have every now and then that you can’t get a call out but a sms will make it out just fine. SMS rides along with the carriers ping signal. It’s not part of the data signal.

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      Right now my phone gives me the option if RCS fails for some reason, to send the message again with SMS. I assume that will be the case here as well.

    • RubberElectrons@lemmy.world
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      I don’t think sms will go away, that ping is fundamental to GSM & LTE so far as I can tell.

      You may need an app that explicitly taps into the sms feature though

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      5 months ago

      Google Messages app already falls back to SMS automatically if RCS fails. SMS is not going anywhere.

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    5 months ago

    And yet Google still hasn’t rolled out RCS for Google Voice, and last I checked there was an issue with it and Google Fi as well. (It works but it precludes some advertised feature of Fi or something.)

    • TonyOstrich@lemmy.world
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      5 months ago

      Currently Google has bricked RCS for people with rooted phones in such a way that it fails silently for like the 4th time this year, and it’s looking like the modders may not be able to keep getting around it.

      • GamingChairModel@lemmy.world
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        5 months ago

        Fi has two different, incompatible options for how to sync your messages to a computer or other device that isn’t your primary phone with your SIM (or e-SIM): the so-called “option 1” is RCS compatible, but treats your phone as the canonical device that has the primary copy of all messages, voicemails, etc. “Option 2” is device agnostic, where all messages and voicemails live on the cloud, and your phone (and all other devices) merely syncs with that primary copy in the cloud.

        If your phone breaks or dies or is lost/stolen, Option 2 keeps chugging along with all your logged in devices, but the dead phone is the single point of failure for Option 1.

        Ideally there would be a device agnostic way to access RCS through your account, but every implementation seems to require a specific SIM.

    • CosmicTurtle0@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      5 months ago

      Honestly, it’d be a good retort from Apple if they ran a commercial that said, “We’ll support RCS once all your products do” and then show a screenshot of Google Voice.

    • Caiman86@lemmy.world
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      Yeah, if Voice doesn’t have RCS support by the time iOS 18 launches, I’ll be moving off it for messaging. Have a number of text groups with iPhones that will benefit from everyone on RCS, most important knowing that my group messages were actually received. MMS still randomly drops messages or they get massively delayed or received out of order.

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    5 months ago

    I’m still of the opinion that the basic message app should only be SMS.
    Then anything else should be its own thing. Mixing the two is a recipe for disaster, where it’s a consumer product.

      • anon_8675309@lemmy.world
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        5 months ago

        SMS has one feature nothing else does. It’s not data per se. if you can ping a tower you can get a message out. You can’t do that with anything else.

        Makes a difference when you’re out in BFE.

      • PlusMinus@lemmy.world
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        5 months ago

        What? SMS is a proven standard that works reliably. Why do we need to replace that? I tried RCS twice, in both cases the other end did not receive my message or at a later time. Even if SMS needed replacement, RCS is not it.

        • QuaternionsRock@lemmy.world
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          SMS is a proven standard that works reliably.

          lol

          I tried RCS twice, in both cases the other end did not receive my message or at a later time.

          This is not indicative of how well RCS will work as its widespread adoption continues to mature. I do understand your frustration; I just would expect the growing pains to last much longer. Remember how shitty USB C was for the first few years?

      • kevincox@lemmy.ml
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        Counterpoint: RCS shouldn’t exist either. We should use something that isn’t tied to our mobile service providers.

  • JackGreenEarth@lemm.ee
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    5 months ago

    RCS is the wrong standard to use though, as there isn’t a single FOSS Android RCS client. They should support something like Matrix.

    • brognak@lemm.ee
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      Yea, like that would ever in literally any possible incarnation of any possible existence where Apple is a thing happen. Totally.

      • JackGreenEarth@lemm.ee
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        That wasn’t what I was saying though. I was talking about what should happen, not what is likely to happen, and criticising the EU for pushing for the wrong thing.

      • Dark Arc@social.packetloss.gg
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        I mean, in the Steve Jobs Apple it might have.

        Steve originally pushed for web apps to dominate on the emerging open web standards.

        Apple used to care about the customer more than they do now (IMO).

    • Herr Woland@lemmy.world
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      If you do anything as merely speak the name of anything FOSS in Apple headquarters, they throw you in a deep dark well in the middle of the campus and remove your name from the world of the living.

      • dan@upvote.au
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        Apple have a surprising amount of open-source software. The OS that MacOS and iOS are built on top of (Darwin) is open-source, as is its kernel (XNU). The engine used by Safari (Webkit, forked from KDE’s KHTML) is open-source too.

        It’s not really traditional open-source, though. It does use an OSS license, but they don’t really accept public contributions, nor do they track bugs publicly or have a public roadmap.

        • WldFyre@lemm.ee
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          5 months ago

          Is that functionally different from Android being Linux and chromium being open source?

          • dan@upvote.au
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            5 months ago

            You can’t easily run Darwin OS these days, unfortunately. Apple used to release an ISO you could install on a PC or Mac, but they stopped doing that a long time ago. These days, Apple release the bare minimum amount of code as required by its license, and it’s just a pile of code without the build scripts required to actually build it.

        • Mark@lemmy.ca
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          5 months ago

          Let’s not forget CUPS which is how everything that isn’t windows prints.

        • Herr Woland@lemmy.world
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          5 months ago

          That is interesting actually, but compared to other companies I’d not say that’s significant. Specially because I suspect they switched to WebKit because they had no other choice 🤷‍♂️

          • QuaternionsRock@lemmy.world
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            5 months ago

            Apple forked WebKit from KDE back in 2001. For all intents and purposes, they didn’t switch to it; they developed it.

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    5 months ago

    Here me out, iMessage on any OS, wait, no, not just that, how about no hardware vendor is allowed to produce software that only runs on their hardware and for any given core function the hardware must prompt the end user with a competitive selection of capable apps to accomplish said function (to be downloaded and installed upon selection) instead of coming with a default option enabled. Let’s get crazy and say that any hardware vendor must allow software they produce for their own hardware to be uninstalled and replaced by software of the end user’s choosing.

    I’m talking some “treating United States v. Microsoft” as legally binding precedent" shit.

    Meanwhile, regulators be like… .

    (Side note: what’s up with the bullshit where Apple makes an Android-native AppleTV app that will install on a phone fine but is blocked from running once it detects it’s not an AndroidTV device? Apple acts like it would be an undue burden to make iMessage for Android (and pretends they didn’t make the decision to not release an Android client with their hardware business in mind) but their Apple Music app somehow runs better on Android than it does on iOS…)

    • mriguy@lemmy.world
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      5 months ago

      “Why does this microwave oven cost $1500?”

      “Two reasons. The first is that it has to have a full network stack to allow it to download software from competing appliance vendors. The second is the cost that the manufacturer had to bear to develop software for every single other microwave sold. There are some pretty weird architectures out there, and they had to hire a whole bunch of programmers.”

        • mriguy@lemmy.world
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          5 months ago

          OP said “no hardware vendor”, not “ no networked hardware vendor”.

          • laurelraven@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            5 months ago

            The exact quote was

            how about no hardware vendor is allowed to produce software that only runs on their hardware

            Why would this theoretical microwave vendor be making software for it in the first place to need to make it interoperate with other microwaves that inexplicably have software of their own?

            • noisefree@lemmy.world
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              5 months ago

              ding ding ding The microwave analogy they were going after makes no sense. I mean, there are semantics at play and I could have explicitly mentioned I wasn’t talking about firmware in order to exclude things that are essentially calculators and clocks but I didn’t anticipate someone going the direction of absurdist bespoke microwave OSes given that firmware alone is enough. Even at that level, you have examples like Seiko Epson inventing precision timed ticket printers for the 1964 Olympics - they’re still dominant in the arena of commercial printers to this day, yet they have allowed other manufacturers to adopt their ESC/POS language as a standard that’s still widely used across brands today, allowing for feature parity on the software functionality side from competing brands while Epson competes on the hardware reliability side. (This isn’t an endorsement of Epson, their consumer printers are trash because they’re not Brother laser printers lol.) Spoiler alert, the price tag of a commercial printer doesn’t have much to do with it being compatible with network standards (???! - standards being the key word here) and has more to do with reliability and general feature sets (in that order once competition exists for a device, see Epson vs feature identical Beiyang (insert other generic clone brand here)) and the same would hold true even if we decided to network our microwaves in some scenario where we’re also automating food going in and out of the microwave.

              All of that said, if I were to modify what I was saying while keeping the sentiment the same, I would just simplify it by saying “no hardware vendor is allowed to lock their hardware to running specific software” (doesn’t mean they have to provide technical support for errors in another vendor’s software) since that gets at the root of the issue. But, going back to the original sentiment, open standards that have nothing to do with specific hardware are clearly better. Look at Apple vs x86 vs ARM, specifically Apple during the period between PowerPC (at least there were partners here, so the chips had lives outside of Apple hardware) and their M-Series - they wouldn’t have had an excuse not to offer something like BootCamp during the x86 era given that their OS clearly was able to run on off the shelf PC components and the inverse with Windows and Linux being able to run on their hardware was also clearly true. Is it a good thing that Apple hardware is once again locked in to running only their software?

    • JeeBaiChow@lemmy.world
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      5 months ago

      Can’t do that without industry standards or open protocols. The reason your mouse works with any Mac/ PC/ Linux/ etc is entirely because standards. Meanwhile we are arguing about encryption and the color of chat bubbles, yet losing the point of market fragmentation. It’s dumb.

  • dorumon@lemmy.world
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    5 months ago

    Man it’s a shame that Google RCS doesn’t run on android phones by default if you have a custom rom or rooted your device or have an unlocked bootloader. Guess this won’t really affect me then and it doesn’t really matter.

    • cum@lemmy.cafe
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      Yeah really wish there was a single FOSS alternative that supported RCS. Hard to call it an open protocol when pretty much just Google Messages supports it.

      • dorumon@lemmy.world
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        5 months ago

        Yeah same here! But I think google is trying to monopolize RCS at the moment and there are really no good alternatives especially here in the United States that people are willing to use because its just attached to a phone number and you don’t have to think about it.

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    5 months ago

    RCS is crap, inconsistent, unreliable, lacking, buggy. It doesn’t even handle Dual SIM …

    Android needed a native “iMessage” style solution at least 10 years ago.

    I can buy a $99 flip phone, basic phone, up to a $1,500 premium device, SMS/MMS will function the same across all 3 devices. RCS however will not. So how is this the answer to advanced messaging on Android? It isn’t…

    If Google bought BBM & made it their own when it was still relevant in the consumer space, made it native on all Android 10 devices & later with SMS/MMS fall back, this would be something! Damn I miss BlackBerry…

    RCS is not seamless, not native, and it simply is not it. It’s the 1 thing I hate about Android, as creative and customizable as the software is, we need more…I hate what Apple represents in the consumer space and how people often think who use an iPhone which makes me never want one…

    The moment Google saw the exclusivity Apple was doing, Android should have followed suite.

    RCS sucks

    • ezmac@lemmy.world
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      5 months ago

      Crazy thing is Google Hangouts did this back in 2012! They had it! You could text and message digitally to someone’s hangouts acct. then they killed it because of some legacy code or something.

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    5 months ago

    I just want my gf to have the same SMS app as me so she can see the silly emoji animations I see 😢

      • foggy@lemmy.world
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        5 months ago

        iOS/Android

        No iOS version of the app I use. Hopefully rcs is the floodgate. 🤞

        She uses generic ass iMessage anyways. She’ll come around :)

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            5 months ago

            Signal also does jack all unless both parties are using Signal. In this case, might be fine. Need to talk to anyone else in your life? It’s back to iMessage.

            I love Signal and will probably never get rid of it but the use case for it has shrunk tremendously since they removed the ability to message non-signal users.

            • discount_door_garlic@lemmy.world
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              5 months ago

              imessage is no better in that case - and outside America barely anybody still uses either SMS or RCS, apple is a smaller share of the market meaning the ubiquity of imessage isn’t there.

              If you want anything beyond SMS which is a universal standard, you both have to be using the same service - I’m just saying that signal is available for anyone who wants to use it.

              I was also upset at the removal of texting from signal, but in hindsight its for the best - if its a secure message service that youre not charged per message to use, the support of a dying platform which is difficult to distinguish when in use is an issue - now its extremely clear whether youre reaching someone through signal or text, cause signal only sends signal messages.

            • woelkchen@lemmy.world
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              5 months ago

              Everybody is using WhatsApp which is available for all platforms. I’m not the biggest fan of that but a user base of literally billions is hard to avoid.

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                5 months ago

                It’s not really a thing in the US, which is kind of weird since it’s such a big deal elsewhere. Then again, I’m happy it’s not a thing here because I’ve avoided Meta/Facebook entirely, and I’d like to keep it that way.

              • discount_door_garlic@lemmy.world
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                5 months ago

                The issue is WhatsApp from a few years ago versus WhatsApp today - meta/favebook is probably the worst possible company to have bought it, their record on security, privacy, and features is horrible.

                The app today is full of enshitification (meta ai being shoved down my throat by the communication monopoly) and nobody can ever fully trust their security or privacy because its not open source.

                Signal sadly doesn’t yet have the ubiquity of whatsapp - but for everyone that has it (now I’m finding even non tech-savvy family are switching over) use signal, and where you have to, use WhatsApp.

    • mightyfoolish@lemmy.world
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      5 months ago

      Just get Telegram. Everyone except my boss moved to it. Now, Apple lost their leverage with iMessage.

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      5 months ago

      No but also yes.

      The spec itself is open, but implementations that are in the wild aren’t. Google’s implementation is proprietary, for example.

      On Android, Google has went out of their way to make other RCS implementations virtually impossible to implement. Samsung, for example, had to enter an agreement with Google to use their implementation, otherwise they’d have no RCS.

      As of now, the easiest way to implement RCS outside of using Google’s proprietary implementation is to create your own OS and RCS implementation for it.

      • ocassionallyaduck@lemmy.world
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        This is kind of true but misses the fact that RCS was intended to be a carrier standard, and carriers weren’t going to fucking do it.

        So after almost a decade of carriers docking around, Google fires a shot across the bow and just implements their own version, using their jive backend as a “bypass” of sorts. But like any closed platform, it only works with the same clients.

        They can’t open up their server without some basic agreements so they try to get Samsung inboard. That is a mess of red tape. So they roll out RCS to all messenger clients on newer Android builds and stupidly call it chats or something. When they separately run a product called Google chat.

        Anyways, that’s how we got here. Each company needs to have a RCS relay server now because carriers couldn’t be assed to do their fucking jobs, and now the Apple RCS server will pass your messages to the Google RCS server using a standard… So dumb.

        Its still superior to SMS and is now at least baked into every new android device and on by default, but since it is not using actual radio waves SMS is still going to be possible in areas where data isn’t. So SMS will continue to limp along and exist, because fuck carriers.

  • mightyfoolish@lemmy.world
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    5 months ago

    Finally, I’ll be added to the group chat for work. I’ll know where to report to just as early as everyone else.

  • Resol van Lemmy@lemmy.world
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    So when are they making FaceTime open source too? That’s what Steve Jobs said when he first announced it.

    Also, FOSS clients for RCS messaging should exist. My only options so far are Google’s messaging app, Samsung’s weird thing, and if I don’t want either, an iPhone. Eh… I’d like more options. Let’s just have all messaging applications support open source protocols, including Signal because why not??

    • TheGrandNagus@lemmy.world
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      And Samsung’s only got approved because it’s Google’s under the skin. A bit like how every browser on iOS is actually Safari.

      RCS is purported to be open, but in practice it really isn’t.

      • Resol van Lemmy@lemmy.world
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        That’s just stupid. Kinda like how they never made FaceTime open-source when it was promised to us when it was first announced.

        Wait, I already said this in my initial comment. Damn.

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    5 months ago

    I guess, if I’m on Android, this will make no difference to me?